Dickens had a remarkable memory for faces and personalities, often transforming real people into fictional characters. Oliver Twist, Mr. Micawber, and Ebenezer Scrooge were inspired by acquaintances, colleagues, and strangers. He took notes on behaviors, clothing, and speech, then exaggerated traits for comedic or dramatic effect. This practice created vibrant, relatable characters that resonated with readers. By blending reality and imagination, Dickens captured Victorian society’s complexity. His method also allowed him to comment on social norms subtly. Some characters were composites, reflecting broader social commentary rather than specific individuals. This approach kept readers engaged while providing moral lessons embedded in humor and pathos.
Knowing Dickens’ characters had real-life inspirations enriches the reading experience, connecting fiction to history.
It demonstrates his observational genius and ability to transform everyday life into compelling literature, offering insights into Victorian society and culture.
Did you know Dickens sometimes invited people to identify themselves in his novels, delighting in their reactions?
[Cambridge University Press, cambridge.org]